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新中国成立之后,全国各条战线开展了学习苏联、学习俄文的高潮。1953年2月毛泽东号召大家“不仅要学习马克思、恩格斯、列宁、斯大林的理论,而且要学习苏联先进的科学技术。我们要在全国范围内掀起学习苏联的高潮来建设我们的国家。”中国科学院在经过思想改造运动,批判了崇美的思想之后开始学习苏联。在毛泽东的号召下,中国科学院决定组织代表团到苏联访问。经政务院209次政务会议批准,访苏代表团的任务是:1.了解和学习苏联如何组织和领导科学研究工作,特别是十月革命后苏联科学如何从旧有基础上发展和壮大起来的经验;2.了解苏联科学的现状及其发展方向;3.就中苏两国科学合作问题交换意见。我被通知参加这个代表团,到北京学习有关政策。经过一个多月的准备,代表团于2月底出发,乘火车赴莫斯科。
After the founding of New China, the climax of studying the Soviet Union and studying Russian was launched on all fronts throughout the country. In February 1953 Mao Zedong called on all “not only to study the theories of Marx, Engels, Lenin and Stalin, but also to learn advanced science and technology in the Soviet Union. We must set off nationwide to learn about the Soviet Union to build our country.” " The Chinese Academy of Sciences began to study the Soviet Union after it had undergone the ideological reform movement and criticized the idea of worshiping beauty. Under the call of Mao Zedong, the Chinese Academy of Sciences decided to organize a delegation to visit the Soviet Union. With the approval of 209 government affairs conferences by the State Council, the task of visiting the Soviet delegation is to: 1. Understand and study how the Soviet Union organized and led scientific research, especially how Soviet science developed and expanded from the old foundation after the October Revolution ; 2. To understand the current situation of Soviet science and its development direction; 3. To exchange views on the scientific cooperation between China and the Soviet Union. I was informed to attend this delegation to Beijing to study the relevant policies. After more than a month of preparation, the delegation departed by the end of February and went to Moscow by train.