氯霉素、氨苄青霉素、头孢噻肟和头孢三嗪治疗小儿细菌性脑膜炎的随机对照研究

• 作 者: 刘恒耀
• 出 处: 国外医学(儿科学分册)
• 发表日期: 1990年05期
• 关键词: 细菌性脑膜炎 氯霉素 氨苄青霉素 头孢三嗪 抗菌治疗 头孢噻肟 头孢菌素 头抱菌素 第三代 流感嗜血杆菌

3个月以上小儿细菌性脑膜炎通常的抗菌治疗是开始以氨苄青霉素(AM)和氯霉素(CM)联合治疗,待药敏报告后则停用一种。新头孢菌素提供了另一种疗法,其第二代和第三代已成功地治疗了许多病人。随着耐 AM 与耐 CM 以及对两者均耐药的菌株增

More than 3 months of bacterial meningitis in children usually antibacterial treatment is to start with ampicillin (AM) and chloramphenicol (CM) combined treatment, to be discontinued after the report of drug sensitivity. New cephalosporins provide another therapy, and its second and third generations have successfully treated many patients. Increased with AM and CM tolerance and both resistant strains