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目的:探讨自制皮下引流管对于妇科腹部纵切口愈合及对腹部切口脂肪液化的预防作用。方法:选取妇科手术腹部切口采用自制引流管的患者75例为观察组,切口行常规皮内缝合患者75例为对照组。比较两组患者切口脂肪液化发生率、切口愈合情况。结果:观察组切口脂肪液化发生率明显小于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组切口甲级愈合率明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对妇科肿瘤腹部切口采用自制引流管引流技术预防脂肪液化、促进腹部刀口愈合是一种方便、有效的治疗措施,易于患者接受,方法简单,值得临床推广。
Objective: To explore the preventive effect of self-made subcutaneous drainage tube on the longitudinal incision of abdominal gynecology and the fat liquefaction of abdominal incision. Methods: Seventy-five patients with self-made drainage tubes underwent gynecological surgical abdomen incision were selected as the observation group and 75 patients underwent conventional intradermal suture as the control group. The incidence of incision fat liquefaction and incision healing were compared between the two groups. Results: The incidence of fat liquefaction in the observation group was significantly less than that in the control group (P <0.05). The healing rate of grade A in observation group was significantly higher than that in control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: It is a convenient and effective treatment for the abdomen of gynecologic oncology to prevent fat liquefaction and promote the incision of abdominal incision by self-made drainage tube. It is easy for patients to accept and has a simple method. It is worthy of clinical promotion.