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为了促进科研与生产结合,我国历史上曾采取过部院合并、厂所结合、研究所下放等多种措施,但都未能奏效。自科技体制改革以来,在推动科研与生产联合、强化企业技术进步和提高技术开发能力方面虽取得一定进展,但科研与生产相脱离的状况并未根本改变。怎样才能改变这种状况?技术开发型科研机构今后将以怎样的形式存在和发展?是众所瞩目的问题。最近我们针对此问题进行了调查研究,下面谈点初步看法。一、关于科研机构进入大中企业和企业集团的看法1、什么叫进入企业、企业集团? 独立科研机构进入大中企业,是指在
In order to promote the combination of scientific research and production, in our history, we have taken various measures such as the merger of departments, integration of factories, and decentralization of research institutes, but none of them has been effective. Since the reform of the science and technology system, although certain progress has been made in promoting the integration of scientific research and production, strengthening technological advancement of enterprises, and improving technological development capabilities, the situation in which scientific research and production are separated has not fundamentally changed. How can we change this situation? How will technology-based scientific research institutions exist and develop in the future? Recently we have conducted a survey and research on this issue. Let’s talk about preliminary views. I. Views on the entry of scientific research institutions into large and medium-sized enterprises and enterprise groups 1. What is the entry into the enterprise or enterprise group? An independent scientific research institution entering a large or medium-sized enterprise means