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为了交流大面积的丰产經驗,組織农業生产大躍进,农業部粮食作物生产局,将1957年已經提前实現了“四、五、八”生产指标各县、市的增产經驗,編成了“四、五、八”粮食增产經驗彙編,供各地参考。第一集共选輯了24篇文章,內容着重介紹各种粮食作物增产典型經驗。在这些經驗中,首先分析和說明了增产的途径不在于土質薄厚和自然环境,而主要的关鍵是加强領导,兴修水利,改进耕作技术和改善自然条件。書中引用了生动的事实,和农業上的科学道理,对保守思想,作了适当的分析和批判;同时对实現“四、五、八”应采取的措施和步驟,也都有扼要介紹。
In order to exchange experience in large-scale and high-yield production and organize a big leap forward in agricultural production, the Bureau of Food Crops Production of the Ministry of Agriculture will compile productivity gains in all counties and cities that have achieved “four, five, and eight” production indicators in advance in 1957. The “fourth, five, and eight” food production increase experience compilations are available for reference. In the first episode, a total of 24 articles were selected to cover the typical experiences of various food crops for increasing yield. In these experiences, first of all, it is analyzed and explained that the way to increase production is not the thinness of the soil and the natural environment, but the main key is to strengthen leadership, develop water conservancy, improve farming techniques and improve natural conditions. The book cites vivid facts and scientific principles in agriculture, and makes appropriate analysis and criticism of conservative thoughts; at the same time, it also has a brief summary of the measures and steps that should be taken to achieve “fourth, five, and eight.” Introduction.