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提出一个问题往往比解决一个问题更重要。也就是说,不仅要有解决问题的方法与智慧,更要有提出问题的独特视角与思维。初中一年级的学生刚刚从小学升入初中,学习的内容和方式都有一定变化,需要学生不断适应。那么,在这个阶段,逐步培养学生的问题意识也是数学教学的应有之义。主要从初中一年级数学问题意识的培养入手,来探讨问题意识的重要性以及对于学生学习与发展的意义。第一部分为问题意识的初探,探讨问题意识的由来;第二部分为问题意识的重要性;第三部分主要讲解问题意识对于学生学习的重要作用等。
Asking a question is often more important than solving a problem. In other words, not only should there be methods and wisdom for solving problems, but also unique perspectives and thinking that ask questions. Students in the first grade of junior high school have just graduated from primary school to junior high school. There are certain changes in the content and methods of study and students are required to adapt. Then, at this stage, gradually cultivating the problem awareness of students is also the proper meaning of mathematics teaching. Mainly from the cultivation of the first grade junior high school mathematics problem awareness, to explore the importance of problem awareness and significance for students’ learning and development. The first part is the exploration of problem consciousness, and the origin of problem consciousness. The second part is the importance of problem consciousness. The third part mainly explains the important role of problem consciousness in student learning.