麝香鉴别经验点滴

• 机 构: 汉中地区药材公司研究室
• 出 处: 中药材科技
• 发表日期: 1981年04期
• 关键词: 奶渣 香气 本草纲目 伪品 回力 砂土 手捏 异臭 羊粪 木粉

麝香,从我区基层收购情况来看,全属伪品者没有,掺假者为多见。掺入物常见的有:肝脏、血块、砂土、淀粉、铁末、朽木粉、奶渣、甚至羊粪等。麝香的鉴别经验,大体可以概括为一嗅、二捏、三尝、四试。一嗅:以鼻嗅之,麝香有浓郁的香气,经久不散,即是在三、五米远处也可闻着香气。所以《本草纲目》称“麝之香气远射”。若气味不浓香,久嗅香气散失,甚至夹有腥气味及异臭气者,要辨伪。二捏:手捏麝香囊微软,有回力感觉,放手后

Ruanxiang, from the perspective of grass-roots acquisitions in our district, there are no fakes, and adulterants are more common. Incorporation is common: liver, blood clots, sand, starch, iron powder, dried wood powder, milk residues, and even sheep feces. The identification of rugosa can be roughly summarized as one sniff, two pinch, three tastes, and four tests. One sniff: sniffing nose, musk has a strong aroma, long-lasting, that is, at three or five meters away can also smell the aroma. Therefore, the “Compendium of Materia Medica,” said “aroma of long-range gas”. If the smell is not strong, long-smelling smell aroma loss, even with a smell of stench and strange odor, to identify false. Two pinch: hand pinch sachet Microsoft, have a feeling of back, let go