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为了了解老年蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH)的特点,将本院1975~1981年间收治的609例SAH中60岁以上的163例(26.8%)与20~40岁青壮年119例(19.5%)进行了比较,根据临床资料老年患者的特点有: 一、并存心脏病、高血压和脑血管病明显多于对照组。 二、病因多为高血压和动脉硬化(76.1%),但有10例为囊形动脉瘤破裂所致。老年组未见血液病,烟雾病动静脉畸形,而这些病主要见于对照组。颅内动脉瘤破裂,两组发病无明显差异。
To understand the characteristics of elderly patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), 163 patients (26.8%) in 609 cases of SAH who were admitted to our hospital from 1975 to 1981 were compared with 119 (19.5%) patients aged 20-40 years. According to the clinical data of elderly patients are: First, coexistence of heart disease, hypertension and cerebrovascular disease were significantly more than the control group. Second, the cause of mostly hypertension and atherosclerosis (76.1%), but 10 cases of saccular aneurysm rupture. Elderly group did not see blood diseases, moyamoya disease, and these diseases are mainly seen in the control group. Intracranial aneurysm rupture, there was no significant difference between the two groups.