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目的对2009年长治市手足口病疫情进行分析,为制定手足口病防治措施提供更加科学合理的依据。方法对2009年报告的本市手足口病病例进行分析。结果 2009年我市共报告手足口病病例8243例,年平均发病率为248.52/10万;报病主要集中在5、6、7三个月份,6月份发病最高3308例,占全年报病总数的40.13%;年龄以5岁以下年龄组高发,报告6452例,占报告病例数的78.27%;职业以散居儿童为主,占65.97%;男女性别比为1.42∶1。结论应进一步加强手足口病防控工作,特别是5～7月份,3岁以下婴幼儿的疫情监测、预防控制工作。
Objective To analyze the epidemic situation of hand-foot-mouth disease in Changzhi City in 2009 and provide a more scientific and reasonable basis for the prevention and control measures of hand-foot-mouth disease. Methods The reported 2009 cases of hand, foot and mouth disease in our city were analyzed. Results In 2009, a total of 8243 cases of hand-foot-mouth disease were reported in our city, with an average annual incidence of 248.52 / 100,000. The reported diseases were mainly concentrated in 5,6,7 months. The highest incidence in June was 3,308 cases, accounting for the annual reported disease The total number of 40.13%; the age of 5 years of age under the age of high incidence, reported 6452 cases, accounting for 78.27% of the reported cases; occupation to diaspora, 65.97%; male to female ratio was 1.42: 1. Conclusion The prevention and control of hand, foot and mouth disease should be further strengthened, especially for the monitoring and prevention and control of infants and children under 3 years of age from May to July.