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为探究尿路结石症的治疗方针,1965年1月～1978年12月的14年间,对该科患者作了统计分析。主要结果如下: 1.1965～1971年上尿路结石患者数为该科全部门诊病人的8.2％,1972～1978年增至10.4％。 2.1965～1971年本症患者数以20～30岁组为最多,1972～1978年则以30～40岁组为最多。 3.复发性上尿路结石症患者占全上尿路结石症患者的20％。 4.上尿路结石患者的结石成分,男子以草酸钙(76.0％),女子以磷酸盐(49.8％)为最多。 5.上尿路结石症约40％找到了原因,男以钙或尿酸代谢异常,女子以尿路感染为多。
To explore the treatment of urolithiasis guidelines, from January 1965 to December 1978 of 14 years, the patients were analyzed. The main results are as follows: 1. The number of patients with upper urinary tract stones from 1965 to 1971 was 8.2% of all outpatients in the department, increasing from 10.4% in 1972-1978. 2.1965 ~ 1971, the number of patients with the most severe 20 to 30 years old, 1972 to 1978, 30 to 40 years old group is the most. 3. Recurrent upper urinary tract stones accounted for 20% of patients with upper urolithiasis. Upper urinary tract stones in patients with calculi, male calcium oxalate (76.0%), women with phosphate (49.8%) for the most. 5. Upper urinary tract stones about 40% found the reason, men with calcium or uric acid metabolism abnormalities, women with urinary tract infection more.