浅谈致密砂岩气藏水平井压裂技术

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长深D平2井作为吉林油田的一口具有裸眼多级压裂特性的试验井,该井砂岩钻遇率为90.2%,其水平段长约为837米,泥岩段较长,有较严重的膨胀出现,有较大的施工难度。对于泥岩穿层压裂与超长裸眼井高滤失等施工难题给予解决,使得该井的十级压裂总共加入838m3的支撑剂,单日加砂量最大值为324m3,单级加砂量的最大值为116m3。在油压为24.5MPa,油嘴为8mm的条件下进行试气,单日产气量达到21.3万方,达到了预期效果,使吉林油田在这方面进行大规模开发的信心大大增强。 As an experimental well with open-hole multi-stage fracturing characteristics in Chang-Shen D-Ping-2, the drilling rate of this well is 90.2%, its horizontal section length is about 837 meters, the mudstone section is longer, and the more serious Expansion appears, there is a greater difficulty in construction. For mudstone strata fracture and ultra-long open hole high filtration loss and other construction problems to be solved, making the well 10 fracturing a total of 838m3 of proppant added, single-day maximum amount of sand was 324m3, single-stage amount of sand The maximum value is 116m3. The test gas at a pressure of 24.5 MPa and an oil nozzle of 8 mm was tested. The gas output per day reached 21.3 thousand cubic meters, which achieved the expected result, greatly boosting the Jilin Oilfield’s large-scale development in this area.
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