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又是一个酷暑如蒸的七月,家长们在考场外焦急等待,甚至算卦念佛,祈祷子女考高分。分数决定一切……千家欢乐万家愁,街头巷尾的热门话题都是考试。两年前,诺贝尔奖获得者杨振宁在北京科学会堂演讲,谈到美国的中学里考前几名的多是华人和亚裔子女,而美国的科技最发达,为什么呢?他说:“大概就因为美国的中学生考试不及格。”与会科学家们报以会心的笑声和掌声。杨振宁毕业于西南联大,在美国攻读博士,又长期从事教育和科研工作,熟知中美教育思想和考试制度,他这话绝非开玩笑,而是中国科学家也有切身体会的深刻见解。我国科举制度始于唐,“学而优则仕”比任人惟亲是很大的进步;十年寒窗,苦读圣贤书,以此应试,也束缚了青年人的思
It is also a hot summer such as steamed in July, parents anxiously waiting outside the examination room, and even count the Buddha read prayer, children praising high marks. The score is everything ... Thousands of happy Wanqiu, the streets of the hot topics are exams. Two years ago, Nobel Prize winner Yang Zhenning delivered a speech at the Beijing Science Hall. When he spoke about how many top-middle schools in the United States are mostly Chinese and Asian children, and the most advanced science and technology in the United States, why? Just because the U.S. high school student failed the exam. "The participating scientists reported their laughter and applause. Yang Zhenning, a graduate of the Southwest United University, holds a Ph.D. degree in the United States and has long been engaged in education and scientific research. He is familiar with educational thoughts and examination systems in China and the United States. This remark is by no means a joke, but a profound insight that Chinese scientists also have personal understandings. The system of imperial examination in our country started in Tang Dynasty. It is a great step forward to learn more than official books.