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中国的山水画最早起源于秦汉,通过史书的记载可知,中国最早的山水画并没有流传下来,对于后代的研究有了很大的难度。东晋画家顾恺之的《洛神赋图》是目前所能见到的最早的中国山水画。中国的水画最繁盛的时期为隋唐时期,不断涌现出李思训、李道昭等一批杰出的画家和理论家,他们在写生的过程中深入自然、感悟自然,并且在前人基础上不断总结山水画的要点,创作出了众多名作。本文将讨论关于写生在中国山水画中的重要性,并分析写生在中国山水画发展历程中起到的作用。
The origins of Chinese landscape paintings originated in Qin and Han Dynasties. According to historical records, we can see that the earliest landscape paintings in China have not been handed down and have great difficulty in the study of future generations. Gu Kaizhi, the painter of Eastern Jin Dynasty, is the earliest Chinese landscape painting that can be seen at present. During the Sui and Tang dynasties, the most prosperous period of Chinese water painting was the continuous emergence of a group of outstanding painters and theorists such as Li Ssu-xin and Li Daozhao. They skimmed nature and sentiment in their sketching process, and summarized the landscape painting on the basis of their predecessors The point, created a number of masterpieces. This article will discuss the importance of sketching in Chinese landscape painting and analyze the role sketching played in the development of Chinese landscape painting.