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列维坦1894年所作的《在墓地上空》,是一幅在中国被广泛介绍的名画。这幅画之所以有名,不是因为它的画技高超、画风独特——是某个流派雄心勃勃的开山之作,或有某个流派遣音袅袅的缠绵之音,值得我们学习钻研,而是因为它画面的隐喻原则,符合我国公民的欣赏习惯。在一本叫做《西方美术史话》的青年读物里,引导我们去鉴赏这幅画的鉴赏家写道:“处在老沙皇的严酷统治下,列维坦也时有忧郁、悲伤的情绪。”鉴赏家认为,《在墓地上空》这
Levitan made in 1894 “over the cemetery,” is a picture widely introduced in China. This painting is famous not because of its superb technique and unique style - it is an ambitious mountain-making work of a certain genre or a touching voice of a certain genre, which deserves our study and study. Because of the metaphorical principle of its picture, in line with the appreciation habits of our citizens. In a young reading book called “The History of Western Fine Arts,” the connoisseur who guided us to appreciate the painting wrote: “Leviathan also had melancholy and sad emotions when he was under the harsh rule of the old tsars.” Connoisseurs think that “this over the cemetery.”