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共产党自诞生之日起就以实现共产主义的社会制度作为自己奋斗的最终目标,这是党的最高纲领。在共产主义社会,社会生产力高度发展,物质财富极大丰富,人民精神境界极大提高,每个人都是自由而全面地发展。这是建立在科学的唯物史观基础上、人类有史以来最先进的纲领目标。过去,我们对实现共产主义社会的认识比较肤浅、简单,比如,新中国成立之初曾盲目地认为“楼上楼下,电灯电话”就是共产主义;五十年代末曾经闹过“取消商品经济,按需分配”、“跑步进入共产主义”一类的笑话。经过这么多年的实践,特别是经过改革开放二十多年来的艰苦探索,我们对这个问题的认识要全面和深刻得多了。
Since its founding, the Communist Party has taken the communal social system as the ultimate goal of its own struggle. This is the supreme program of the party. In a communist society, social productive forces have developed at a high level, material wealth has been greatly enriched, and the realm of the people’s spirit has greatly improved. Everyone is developing freely and comprehensively. This is the most advanced program goal that mankind has ever built on the basis of the historical materialism of science. In the past, our understanding of the realization of communist society was rather superficial and simple. For example, at the beginning of the founding of new China, we blindly assumed that “when we go upstairs and downstairs, the power and telephone” is communism; Cancel the commodity economy, distribution on demand “, ” jogging into communism "kind of joke. After so many years of practice, especially after a painstaking exploration of more than two decades of reform and opening up, our understanding of this issue is far more comprehensive and profound.