论文部分内容阅读
根据史籍的记载和发掘的文物推断,我国在商代就开始了邮政通信活动.甲骨文有:“来僖自西,告曰:土方征我于东鄙.”“僖”就是报告军情的士兵.随着历史的发展,出现了正式书信.书信是我国最古老的文种.“书”“信”二字,古意有别,三代之人“言笔未分”,凡记于书面、没有固定名称者,通谓之书.“书者,舒也,舒布其言,染之简牍”.(《太平御览·书记》)“信”古通讯,例如春秋时,郑国大夫郑子家与晋国正卿赵宣子书,派专人送达,称为“使执讯而与之书”(《左传·文公十七年》),指送书使者.后世混用,遂合称书信.“书信”一词最早见于《晋书》
According to historical records and excavations of cultural relics inferred, our country started the postal communication activities in the Shang Dynasty.Oracle has: “Come from the west, tell: earthwork levy me in the east despise.” “僖” is the soldier who reported the military intelligence. With the development of history, there has been an official letter, which is the oldest type in our country. “Book” and “letter” have the same ancient meaning as the “three generations of people” The book, Shu also, Shu Bu its words, dyed the Jane. “(” Taiping Yu Lan secretary) “letter” ancient communication, such as the Spring and Autumn Period, And Zhao Jinzheng of Jin Guozheng, sent a man to serve as a book entitled “The Book of Ombudsman” (“Zuo Wenjiong seventeen years”), referring to sending messengers. Letter “was first seen in the” Book of Jin "