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目的儿童往往在口腔牙病就诊时有不同程度紧张、害怕恐惧的心理状态,在行为上表现出来的敏感性就大大的提高,耐受性降低,甚至出现排斥逃避口腔牙病治疗的现象,不能配合医生顺利完成治疗。就笑气吸入镇静法在儿童口腔牙病治疗过程中的应用及其疗效进行评价。方法随机选择4至12岁患儿因对牙科治疗有较强焦虑和紧张恐惧的心理,拒绝口腔牙病治疗的70例患儿,经患儿家长同意给予笑气吸入镇静进行口腔牙病治疗,并记录患儿在治疗过程中的镇静治疗效果情况。结果在70例患儿中54位患儿顺利完成牙病治疗,16位患儿治疗失败。观察患儿对口腔牙病治疗的依从性,比较患儿口腔牙病治疗前后牙科畏惧症的发生率。结论笑气吸入镇静法可以增加患儿在口腔牙病治疗时的依从性,缓解其在口腔牙病治疗时的紧张恐惧情绪,提高患儿治疗合作性,顺利完成口腔牙病治疗,利于患儿的心理健康发育。
The purpose of the children are often in oral dental treatment have different degrees of tension, fear of psychological state of fear, manifested in the behavior of the sensitivity is greatly increased, reduced tolerance, and even exclude the phenomenon of exclusion from oral dental treatment, can not With the doctor successfully completed treatment. On the smokers inhalation of sedation in the treatment of children’s dental disease and evaluation of its efficacy. Methods A total of 70 children aged 4 to 12 years old, who had strong anxiety and nervous fear of dental treatment, were refused oral dental treatment. 70 cases of children with oral hygiene were treated with oral gas consent, And record the treatment of children in the treatment of sedation effect. RESULTS: Totally 54 dental malnutrition patients were successfully treated in 70 children and 16 children failed. Observe the compliance of children with oral dental treatment and compare the incidence of dental fear before and after oral dental treatment in children. Conclusions The inhalation of sedative gas can increase the complication of oral dentin treatment, relieve the anxiety and anxiety in oral dental treatment, improve the therapeutic cooperation of children, successfully complete oral dental treatment and benefit children Mental health development.