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一、脑血管疾病的IVR方法介入性放射学(IVR)方法可分为血管性及非血管性两种。血管性方法包括栓塞术、血管扩张术、选择性血管溶解术;非血管性方法有CT导引定位脑血肿清除术。栓塞术采用明胶细片、聚乙烯醇颗粒等固体片;IBCA (isobutyl cianoacrilate)等液体,以下就各种血管疾病的IVR进行说明。二、使用可脱性球囊导管的脑动脉瘤栓塞术通过球囊导管施行的血管栓塞术,从1974年由Serbinenko施行以来,已在美国及欧洲普
First, the IVR method of cerebrovascular disease Interventional radiology (IVR) method can be divided into two kinds of vascular and non-vascular. Vascular methods include embolization, vasodilation, selective angioplasty; nonvascular methods have CT-guided brain hematoma removal. Embolization uses gelatin chips, solid tablets such as polyvinyl alcohol granules and liquids such as IBCA (isobutylcianoacrilate), and IVR of various vascular diseases will be described below. Second, the use of detachable balloon catheter embolization of cerebral aneurysm by balloon catheter embolization, since the implementation by Serbinenko in 1974, has been in the United States and Europe