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本文就太平天国是否有一套正规的土地制度或土地政策,太平天国辖区的土地关系有没有变化,以及太平天国在解决土地问题方面的历史教训等问题,提出一些粗浅的看法,供讨论。一太平天国建都天京后,一方面宣布“士农工商,各力其业”、“乐守常业”,希望把一度被打乱了的封建社会秩序恢复起来;另一方面却又想用绝对平均主义的空想,来改造城市和农村。在天京城里一度废除商业,实行手工业官营的一些改造城市的
This article put forward some superficial opinions on whether the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom has a set of formal land system or land policy, whether there is any change in the land relations in the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom area, and the historical lessons of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom in the settlement of land issues for discussion. After the founding of the Taiping Heavenly Capital in Beijing, the one hand, announced that “the peasants and peasants and industry, each and every one of its industry”, “keep music and business”, hoping to restore the once upset the feudal social order; on the other hand but want to use the absolute average Fantasy, to transform the city and countryside. In the city of Beijing once abolished the commercial, the implementation of handicraft industry in some of the transformation of the city