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科举制度从隋末发展到明清,已日臻完善,读书人要想进入仕途,必须顺利通过童试、乡试、会试和殿试千军万马走独木桥,其进取的难度可想而知。很多读书人皓首穷经,终其一生,却最终抱憾于科场。清朝刚入关时,渴求人才,考取举人即可担任知县。到了乾隆时期,社会日渐稳定,官吏队伍健全,朝廷就提高了从政者的准入门槛,非进士不能为官。但进士毕竟凤毛麟角,闲处家中的举人不断增多,势必弱化读
The imperial examination system developed from the end of Sui Dynasty to the Ming and Qing Dynasties and has been perfected. If a scholar wants to enter the career, he must successfully pass the road test, the provincial examination, the examination and the examination of the Dushu Bridge by all-powerful means. The difficulty of enterprising can be imagined. Many scholars Haoshou poor economy, the rest of his life, but eventually regrettable in the field. When the Qing Dynasty just entered the customs, the desire for talent, examiners can take the magistrate. By the time of Qianlong, the society became steadier and the ranks of government officials were sound. The court raised the threshold for admittance of politicians and non-scholars could not serve as officials. However, since Jinshi, after all, is a rare example, the number of lifts in the home is on the increase. It is bound to weaken reading