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全世界的甘蔗种植者 (下面简称为蔗农 ) (甘蔗 :甘蔗属的种间杂种 )面临不断的挑战 :要求利用适宜环保的方法生产甘蔗 ,同时保证甘蔗产量和经济利益的持续增长。一种可以有效接受挑战的农业系统被称为作物综合管理系统。本文目的在于回顾近期一些有利于促进甘蔗综合管理系统应用的研究。农业方面的研究包括 :轮作甘蔗的增产、地理信息系统、模型学、最佳施肥、传统育种方法和分子育种方法、病理学、昆虫学、除草方法。同时回顾蔗田与工厂的持续关系。本文认为 :不同国家和地区的甘蔗种植者面临不同的挑战。然而 ,广泛地用来解决这些问题的研究方法是结合生产、经济效益、生态保护的作物综合管理系统
Sugar cane growers worldwide (hereinafter referred to as sugar cane growers) (sugar cane: interspecific hybrids of sugarcane) face constant challenges: requiring the use of environmentally friendly methods for the production of sugar cane while guaranteeing a continued increase in sugar cane production and economic benefits. An agricultural system that can effectively meet the challenge is called an integrated crop management system. The purpose of this paper is to review some of the recent research that is useful in promoting the use of Cane Comprehensive Management Systems. Agricultural research includes crop rotation sugar cane production, GIS, modeling, fertilization, traditional breeding methods and molecular breeding methods, pathology, entomology and weeding methods. At the same time review the continuing relationship between sugar cane and the factory. This paper argues that sugar cane growers in different countries and regions face different challenges. However, research methods that are widely used to solve these problems are Integrated Crop Management Systems that combine production, economic efficiency, and ecological conservation