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引言农业的现代化和工业化是农村景观发展变化的推动力。当看到荷兰农业的美好前景时,人们可以说它是一个非常成功的工业部门,它成功地实现了短时间内产量的飞速增长。当然,这一切同时也产生了负环境效应。到目前为止,这种环境效应仅在不同植物群和动物群的减少方面表现得比较明显。与此同时,其他影响仍不明显:突发性的硝酸盐和重金属渗入底土,进而污染了清洁的水源。农业的强化和外部生产系统的改善是伴随着土地规划的动态变化而变化的。这就意味着各种人工景观原始特性逐渐消失。景观单元(Units)之间的联系消失,只保留着曾经是一
Introduction The modernization and industrialization of agriculture are the driving forces for the development of rural landscapes. When you see the good prospects of Dutch agriculture, people can say that it is a very successful industrial sector, and it successfully achieved a rapid increase in production in a short period of time. Of course, all this has also had a negative environmental effect. So far, this environmental effect has only been apparent in the reduction of different flora and fauna. At the same time, other effects are still not obvious: sudden nitrate and heavy metals seep into the subsoil and pollute clean water. The strengthening of agriculture and the improvement of external production systems are accompanied by changes in the dynamics of land planning. This means that the original characteristics of various artificial landscapes gradually disappear. The connection between the units disappears and only the one that was once