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北约扩大是西方冷战结束以来最具战略意义的行动。它被美国一些战略家认为是对以下三个目标的“创造性反应”:一是美国与欧洲的战略关系;二是与发展方向颇不确定的俄罗斯进行接触;三是巩固中尔欧的“民主”。这三个目标大体上反映了美国主流战略家对欧洲的看法。这种看法表现美国对俄罗斯的一种特有的矛盾心态:一方面不能不进行接触,另一方面又存存一种制约俄罗斯的习惯思维。北约东扩已成事实。但是,在
The expansion of NATO is the most strategic move since the Western Cold War ended. It is considered by some strategic strategists in the United States as a “creative response” to the following three objectives: First, the strategic relationship between the United States and Europe; second, making contact with Russia, which has a relatively undeveloped direction of development; and thirdly, consolidating “democracy ”. These three goals largely reflect the views of mainstream American strategists on Europe. This view shows the United States’ unique ambivalence toward Russia: on the one hand, it can not but make contacts, and on the other hand, it holds a habitual thinking that restricts Russia. NATO’s eastward expansion has become a reality. But when