红外目标和背景的辐射特性

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辐射源这个专门名词含意很广,在红外技术方面,它包括各种辐射的物体。而且,在绝对零度(开氏温标)以上时,所有物体都辐射红外线。很明显,辐射源这个课题范围很广,至少在理论上,我们自己规定,野外辐射源可采用普通红外名词中的目标和背景。在试验室内我们有通常各类发光装置,这些装置一般是用于校准试验室和野外红外仪器的。但就野外课题而言,按所提出的方法加以说明,我们很快就可作出一个有效的数据表,它在给定范围内可供研究使用。人们常说,一个人的目标是另外一个人的背景,这是很对的。因为在特定问题内, The term “radiation source” has a broad meaning. In infrared technology, it includes various kinds of radiation objects. And, above absolute zero (Kelvin) all objects radiate infrared. Obviously, the issue of radiation sources is very broad. At least theoretically, we ourselves stipulate that the sources of radiation in the field can adopt the targets and backgrounds of common infrared terms. We usually have all kinds of light-emitting devices in the laboratory. These devices are generally used to calibrate laboratory and field infrared instruments. However, as far as the field project is concerned, the proposed method is illustrated and we will soon be able to make a valid datasheet available for research in a given area. It is often said that one’s goal is the background of another person. Because in a particular question,
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