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本文的上部份主要讨论了低油价下“动荡”产油国的负面影响,但,“动荡”本身亦有正面的因素。以下,作者从更广泛的角度探讨了低油价的正面影响。推动油气科技创新、大幅降低成本低油价縣激烈的生存竞争成为企业依靠科技创新、大幅降低成本最直接最强大的动力。可以说,谁抓住了科技麵成果谁就更容易熬过这个油气的“寒冬”。这首先表现在占投资费用主体的大量的工程作业上。以钻井为例,美国陆地钻井平均日费从2014年的23000美元下降至2015年的
The top part of this article mainly discusses the negative impact of the “turmoil” oil-producing countries under low oil prices. However, “turmoil” itself also has positive factors. The following, the author from a broader perspective on the positive impact of low oil prices. Promote innovation in oil and gas science and technology and significantly reduce costs The fierce competition for survival in oil-price counties has become the most direct and powerful impetus for enterprises to rely on scientific and technological innovation and substantially reduce costs. It can be said, who caught the scientific and technological achievements who are more likely to get through this oil and gas “winter.” This first manifests itself in a large amount of engineering work which is the main body of investment costs. Taking drilling as an example, the average daily cost of land drilling in the United States dropped from 23,000 U.S. dollars in 2014 to