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一、戳印的起源中国至迟在殷商和西周时代已掌握了冶炼金银的技术,从此金银成为财富和货币的象征。古代的金银货币一直以称量货币的形式活跃在历史舞台上。明末清初随着外国银元的流入,激发了国人自铸银元,国产银元渐成流通中的主体,这才改变了传统称量货币的形式,因为银元一般是按个计算的。长期以来,银两、银元并行,直到1933年国民政府实行废两改元,银两才彻底让位于银元,退出了历史舞台。而银元一直要使用到1949年(有的地区如西藏、青海等更晚)。
First, the origin of stamping China in Shang and Western Zhou Dynasty has mastered the smelting of gold and silver technology, since gold and silver became a symbol of wealth and currency. Ancient gold and silver currency has been active in the form of weighing currency in the historical arena. With the inflow of foreign silver dollars in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, people in China have been stimulating the self-casting of silver yuan and the domestic silver dollar has become the main body of circulation. This changes the traditional form of weighing money because the silver dollar is generally calculated on the basis of a single calculation. For a long time, the two banks of silver and silver were in parallel. Until the national government implemented the two-yuan reform in 1933, the two banks completely gave way to the silver dollar and left the historical stage. The silver dollar has been used until 1949 (in some areas such as Tibet, Qinghai, etc.).