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目的:研究麻黄汤饮片汤剂与煮散两种不同剂型的止咳与抗炎药理作用。方法:分别采用氨水引咳、二甲苯致小鼠耳廓肿胀和角叉菜胶致小鼠足肿胀方法对止咳与抗炎药理作用进行比较。结果:麻黄汤煮散止咳作用显著,且疗效优于饮片;而抗炎作用在足肿胀和耳肿胀对比中,饮片汤剂与煮散差异不明显,SOD、NO、MDA指标的测定中,NO比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:麻黄汤煮散止咳作用优于饮片汤剂,但两者抗炎作用比较不明显。
Objective: To study the cough and anti-inflammatory pharmacological action of Mahuang Decoction decoction and boiled powder. Methods: Antitussive and anti-inflammatory pharmacological effects were compared respectively with ammonia cough and cough, xylene-induced mouse ear swelling and carrageenan-induced foot swelling in mice. Results: Mahuang decoction powder cough significantly effect, and the curative effect is better than Pieces; and anti-inflammatory effect in the foot swelling and ear swelling contrast, Decoction and boiled powder no significant difference, determination of SOD, NO, MDA, NO The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: Ephedra Decoction is better than Decoction, but the anti-inflammatory effect is not obvious.