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气候档案是一种专业性较强的科技档案,传统意义上,气候档案主要指按不同时间段(10年、20年或30年)整理编撰的地面气象观测数据。随着科技进步和时代的发展,气候档案所涵盖的内容已从过去“地面气象数据”扩展到包含更广范围、更多来源的“气象探测数据”以及与气候变化有关的城建、经济、环境等多方面的档案资料。本文从更好的挖掘气候档案价值、提供更好的社会共享服务角度出发,分析了气候档案的属性特点及其社会共享服务的难点,并提出了促进其社会
Climatic archives are a kind of scientific and technological archives with high professionalism. In the traditional sense, climatic archives mainly refer to ground meteorological observation data compiled by different time periods (10, 20 or 30 years). With the progress of science and technology and the development of the times, the content covered by climate files has been extended from past “ground meteorological data” to “meteorological sounding data” covering a wider range and more sources as well as urban construction related to climate change , Economic, environmental and other aspects of the file information. In this paper, from the angle of better mining the value of climate files and providing better social sharing services, this paper analyzes the characteristics of climate files and the difficulties of their social sharing services, and puts forward some suggestions to promote their society