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黛粉叶,学名为Dieffenbachia maculata,因其叶片上具有多数白色或淡黄色斑点,故又名“花叶万年青”。原产中南美洲,为天南星科,黛粉叶属,多年生常绿灌木状草本植物。植株高可达1m,茎干粗壮,直立无分枝;叶大,着生于茎干上部,椭圆状卵形或披针形,先端渐尖,长达25cm。宽大的叶片两面深绿色,其上镶嵌着密集、不规则的白色、乳白、淡黄、豆绿等色之斑点或斑块。银光璀灿,分外夺目,色调鲜明,四季青翠。室内栽培,多不开花。花单性,佛焰花序,少有观赏价值。黛粉叶为众多的天南星科观叶植物之佼佼者。有许多园艺变种,如狭粉叶万年青(Var.angustior)、白粉叶万年青(Var.jenmannii),有的还冠以优美动听的商品名,如金雪黛粉叶(CV.“Gold Snow”)、小好运黛粉叶(CV.“LuckySmall”)、乳斑黛粉叶(CV.“Rudolon Roehrs”)、白雪黛粉叶
Dai Fen Ye, scientific name Dieffenbachia maculata, because of its leaves with the majority of white or light yellow spots, it is also known as “Mulan Wannianqing ”. Originated in Central and South America, Araceae, Dai Dipteronia, perennial evergreen shrub herb. Plants up to 1m, stalks stout, upright without branches; leaves large, was born in the upper stem, oval-shaped ovate or lanceolate, apex acuminate, up to 25cm. Large leaves on both sides of the dark green, inlaid with dense, irregular white, white, yellow, green beans and other color spots or plaque. Silver bright, exceptionally eye-catching, distinct shades, all seasons green. Indoor cultivation, not more flowering. Flowers unisexual, Buddha flame inflorescence, rare ornamental value. Dai powder leaves for the large number of Araceae foliage plants outstanding. There are many varieties of horticulture, such as Var. Angustior, Var.jenmannii, and some beautifully appealing trade names such as CV. “Gold Snow ”LuckySmall“, ”CV“, ”Rudolon Roehrs“, ”Snow Dip Powder"