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该文报道了作者1957年5月至1981年12月底收治的20岁以下卵巢恶性肿瘤40例的临床分析。作者研究了本病的临床表现、临床分期。本组病理类型可分为生殖细胞肿瘤20例(50.0％),上皮性肿瘤12例(30.0％),性索间质肿瘤7例(17.5％),克鲁肯伯格氏瘤1例(2.5％)。根据该病的临床分期,病理类型和治疗时必须考虑能否保留生育功能的原则,采用手术、化疗等综合疗法,而以手术为主。
This article reports the clinical analysis of 40 patients with ovarian malignancies below the age of 20 admitted from May 1957 to December 1981. The authors studied the clinical manifestations of the disease, clinical stage. This group of pathological types can be divided into germ cell tumors in 20 cases (50.0%), epithelial tumors in 12 cases (30.0%), stromal tumors in 7 cases (17.5%), Crohn’s disease in 1 case (2.5 cases %). According to the clinical stage of the disease, the type of pathology and treatment must consider the possibility of retaining the principle of reproductive function, the use of surgery, chemotherapy and other comprehensive therapies, and surgery-based.