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高中物理课堂教学实践中,培养学生的物理思想,训练物理思维,比起解题教学重要得多。现代教育理论告诉我们,不能为了教而教,教不是目的,而是通过教实现学会自学的最终目的。课堂教学中,要重视学生自学能力的培养,要明确教学的目的,就要让学生能够从全局出发理解物理的全貌,领悟物理精神,感悟物理的灵魂。本文从加强哲学思想教育的角度阐述了辩证唯物主义在指导物理教学中的应用方法和可以起到的重要作用。
In the practice of high school physics classroom teaching, it is more important to cultivate the students’ physical thinking and to train the physical thinking than to solve the problem teaching. The theory of modern education tells us that we can not teach for teaching, teaching is not an end, but the ultimate goal of learning to learn by teaching. In classroom teaching, we should pay attention to the cultivation of students’ self-learning ability. To clarify the purpose of teaching, students should understand the physical picture from the overall situation, comprehend the spirit of physics and perceive the soul of physics. This article elaborates the dialectical materialism in the guidance of physics teaching methods and can play an important role from the perspective of strengthening the education of philosophy and ideology.