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近年来纳米材料的制备方法受到人们的广泛关注,出现了与之相关的大量专利文献报道。而微波诱导燃烧法制备纳米材料,操作简单易行、无需煅烧、所得产物粒径小、分布比较均匀。本文综述了微波诱导燃烧法的产生和发展,以及在制备一些简单纳米氧化物、纳米复合物、纳米金属及合金、无机纳米材料等几个方面的实际应用。最后展望了这一领域的应用和发展前景。
In recent years, the preparation of nanomaterials has drawn extensive attention and many related literature have been reported. The microwave-induced combustion method for the preparation of nano-materials, easy to operate, without calcination, the resulting product size is small, more evenly distributed. This paper reviews the production and development of microwave induced combustion method, as well as practical applications in the preparation of some simple nano-oxides, nanocomposites, nano-metals and alloys, inorganic nano-materials and so on. Finally, the application and development prospects in this area are prospected.