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目的:比较氟康唑2种制剂在中国健康志愿者体内的药物动力学和生物利用度。方法:10例中国健康志愿者随机交叉口服氟康唑2种(三维,辉瑞)胶囊各300mg,采用反相HPLC法测定血中药物浓度。结果:氟康唑(三维)和氟康唑(辉瑞)AUC分别为(279±64)mg·h/L和(289±57)mg·h/L;Cmax分别为(6.7±1.0)mg/L和(7.0±0.8)mg/L;Tmax分别为(1.9±0.7)h和(1.9±0.7)h;T12β分别为(37±7)h和(37±7)h;Cl分别为(1.14±0.27)L/h和(1.08±0.22)L/h;Vd分别为(41±22)L和(35±11)L;Ke分别为(0.040±0.010)/h和(0.030±0.010)/h。氟康唑(三维)胶囊的相对生物利用度为96%。差别无显著意义(P>0.05)。结论:氟康唑2种制剂在中国健康志愿者体内的药动学参数相似,具有生物等效性。
Objective: To compare the pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of fluconazole 2 in Chinese healthy volunteers. Methods: Ten Chinese healthy volunteers were randomized to receive 300 mg fluconazole (three-dimensional, Pfizer) capsules randomly. The blood concentration was determined by reverse-phase HPLC. Results: The AUC of fluconazole (three dimensional) and fluconazole (Pfizer) were (279 ± 64) mg · h / L and (289 ± 57) mg · h / (1.9 ± 0.7) h and (1.9 ± 0.7) h, respectively; T12β was (37 ± 0) mg / L and (1.14 ± 0.27) L / h and (1.08 ± 0.22) L / h, respectively; Vd was (41 ± 22) L and (35 ± 11) L; Ke were (0.040 ± 0.010) / h and (0.030 ± 0.010) / h, respectively. The relative bioavailability of fluconazole (three-dimensional) capsules was 96%. The difference was not significant (P> 0.05). Conclusion: The pharmacokinetic parameters of fluconazole 2 preparations in Chinese healthy volunteers are similar and bioequivalent.