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例1,女,19岁,因风湿热住院给予肠溶阿斯匹林2.0,4次/日,5天后症状缓解,然而第7.天突然高热昏迷,呼吸深快,病理征(+),腰穿滴速80滴/分,脑脊液生化检查正常,停用阿斯匹林给予激素,24小时后清醒,但有嗜睡,呼吸仍快30次/分,血压降至90/60,心率慢至44次/分,一周后逐渐恢复正常。例2,男,21岁,因风心病风湿活动给予肠溶阿斯匹林1.0,4次/日,6天后病情控制,2周后逐渐出现厌食、头痛、面红、嗜睡、心率慢至46次/分,血压降至80/50,第18天出现昏迷,眼结膜水肿,潮式呼吸9次/分,血气分析呈呼吸性碱中毒,停药后,次日神志转清,4天后心率血压逐渐回升至正常。
Case 1, female, 19 years old, given aspirin 2.0, 4 times / day in hospital due to rheumatic fever, and relieved symptoms after 5 days. However, on day 7, Lumbar drip drip rate 80 drops / min, CSF biochemical tests were normal, disable aspirin given hormones, awake 24 hours later, but drowsiness, breathing is still fast 30 beats / min, blood pressure dropped to 90/60, slow heart rate 44 beats / min, gradually returned to normal one week later. Example 2, male, 21 years old, due to rheumatoid activity of rheumatoid enteric-coated aspirin 1.0,4 times / day, 6 days after the disease control, gradually 2 weeks later, anorexia, headache, redness, lethargy, slow heart rate 46 Times / min, blood pressure dropped to 80/50, the first 18 days coma, conjunctival edema, tidal breathing 9 beats / min, blood gas analysis was respiratory alkalosis, withdrawal, the next day consciousness clear, heart rate after 4 days Blood pressure gradually rose back to normal.