论文部分内容阅读
在保障人权中,既包括对犯罪嫌疑人,被告人权利的保障,也包括对被害人权利的保障,二者缺一不可。在二元权利的结构下,刑事法律关系被简化成为国家专门机关与犯罪人之间的关系,而被害人则被排除在外,极易被沦为证人的地位,只有在三元权利的结构下,刑事被害人才享有当事人的地位,并参与刑事诉讼,提出自己的主张,获得赔偿的权利。
In the protection of human rights, both the suspects and accused include the protection of the rights of the victims, but also the protection of the rights of victims, the two are indispensable. Under the structure of dual rights, the criminal legal relationship is simplified into the relationship between the specialized agencies of the state and the perpetrators, while the victims are excluded from being easily reduced to the status of witnesses. Only under the structure of ternary rights, Criminal victims enjoy the status of the parties, and participate in criminal proceedings, put forward their own ideas, the right to compensation.