论文部分内容阅读
目的分析实行初诊查痰综合管理措施对提高涂阳肺结核病人发现的影响。方法对比分析河北省承德市实行初诊查痰综合管理措施前(2007-2008年)和实行措施后(2009-2010年)初诊查痰和涂阳病人发现情况。结果承德市实行初诊查痰综合管理措施后,初诊查痰率由年均55.6%提高到70.3%,涂阳登记率由年均35.82/10万提高到45.89/10万,分别提高了26.4%和28.1%。结论承德市通过实行初诊查痰综合管理措施提高了初诊查痰率,并切实促进了涂阳肺结核病人发现水平的明显提升;同时还要采取必要的初诊患者痰标本质量保证措施。
Objective To analyze the impact of implementing integrated management of newly diagnosed sputum to improve the detection of smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Methods The comparative analysis was made between the newly diagnosed sputum smear positive smear positive cases (2007-2008) and the newly diagnosed sputum smear positive cases (2009-2010) in Chengde City, Hebei Province. Results After the comprehensive management of newly diagnosed sputum taken in Chengde City, the sputum sampling rate increased from 55.6% to 70.3% annually, and the registration rate of smear positive rose from 35.82 / 100000 to 45.89 / 100000 with an increase of 26.4% and 28.1%. Conclusion Chengde City, through the implementation of integrated management of newly diagnosed sputum to improve the rate of newly diagnosed sputum and effectively promote the detection of smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients significantly improve the level; the same time, the need to take the first visit sputum specimens quality assurance measures.