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在文言文教学中,往往会碰到课本注解不明确的情况。这对阅读和教学文言文都是不利的。在教《师说》时,学生就提出这样一个问题:“君子不齿”的“齿”字究竟是什么意思?因为课本注解是这样的:“不齿:不屑一提,意思是看不起。”文言文教学讲究字字落实,但这种既不确切又不明白的解释,让学生怎样去落实呢? 那么,这个“齿”字应怎样解释呢?经过查阅一些资料,我认为“齿”应是“列”的意思。对“君子不齿”这句话作语法分析就可以知道,
In the teaching of classical Chinese, it is often the case that textbook annotations are not clear. This is not good for reading and teaching classical Chinese. In teaching Teacher's Lectures, the student asked the question: What does the word “toothless” mean? Because the textbook annotations are like this: “No tooth: dismissively, meaning Look down.”Classical Chinese teaching emphasizes the implementation of words, but this kind of explanation that is neither exact nor understand, let the students how to implement it? Then, how should this “tooth” be interpreted? After consulting some information, I Think of “tooth” as “column”. You can know by grammatically analyzing the sentence “Gentleman”.