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在西方绘画领域中,油画是其突出的一种艺术表现形式,形和色的有机组合与搭配是其最主要的组成部分。而从古至今,在一幅完整的绘画作品中,不单单有其形和色,更需要的是画家的个人情感及对当时社会背景的真实反映。油画的根本目标,从色彩的角度来讲,对色彩的分析要从掌握和运用色调来体现,在此,通过研究西方不同历史时期的伟大艺术作品来看,吸收有利于形成对油画色彩基础性语言的理性认识,分析和探索色彩要从色调方面来掌握和运用,从而用这些理论来研究对现代油画艺术的影响,来为我们当今时代的油画艺术领域的发展积累更多的经验。
In the field of western painting, oil painting is one of its prominent artistic expressions. The organic combination and collocation of form and color are the most important components. From ancient to present, in a complete painting, not only its shape and color, but also the artist’s personal emotions and the true reflection of the social background at that time. The fundamental goal of oil painting, from the perspective of color, the analysis of color from the master and use of color to reflect, in this study, through the study of the great Western art works of different historical periods, the absorption is conducive to the formation of the basic color of oil painting The rational understanding of language, the analysis and exploration of colors must be mastered and applied from the aspects of hue, so that these theories can be used to study the influence on modern oil painting art and accumulate more experience for the development of oil painting art in our times.