论文部分内容阅读
中学生物新课程标准明确指出:培养学生能力应与传授知识并举,即说明了培养学生能力的重要性。生物是以实验为基础的一门自然学科,其中观察能力是学习生物知识必备能力之一。观察能力的培养是发展学生实验操作能力、想象能力、记忆能力和思维能力的基础,也是使学生从形象思维逐步过渡到抽象思维的重要阶段。学生观察能力的强弱对学生其他智力的开发是十分重要的。因此,在教学中,教师要把培养学生的观察能力作为一个重要的教学任务来完成。
The new curriculum standard of middle school biology clearly states that the training of students ’abilities should be accompanied by imparting knowledge, which means that the importance of training students’ abilities is demonstrated. Biology is a natural discipline based on experimentation, of which observational ability is one of the necessary skills to learn biological knowledge. The cultivation of observation ability is the basis for the development of experimental operation ability, imagination ability, memory ability and thinking ability of students, and also an important stage for students to gradually transition from image thinking to abstract thinking. The strength of students ’observation ability is very important to the development of students’ other intelligences. Therefore, in teaching, teachers should take training students’ observation ability as an important teaching task to be completed.