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迟子建构建出来的艺术世界,以生命观为核心,展示生命形式,追求生命的真、美和至善,赋予生命审美关怀,构建起了自然、自由、坚韧和超然的生命诗学。本文分三个方面来解析迟子建小说的生命诗学:从生命、性、死亡这生命最重要的三个领域来审视其生命诗学景观;从萨满教、道家思想、存在主义的影响来探求其生命诗学意蕴;从作品独特的意象和均衡性来探析其“伤怀之美”的美学风格。
The art world constructed by Chi Zijian focuses on the concept of life, displays the life forms, pursues the truth, beauty and perfection of life, gives life aesthetic care, and constructs the life poetics of nature, freedom, tenacity and detached. This article analyzes the life poetics of Chi Zijian’s novels in three aspects: looking at the life poetics landscape from the three most important fields of life, sex, and death; exploring from the influence of Shamanism, Taoism and existentialism The meaning of life poetics and the aesthetic style of “beauty of hurting” from the unique image and balance of the work.