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1937年抗日战争爆发到1938年抗战进入相持阶段前,国民党领导的正面战场和共产党领导的敌后战场相互配合使抗战的战线不断延长,战区不断扩大,这就造成日本帝国主义的兵力越来越分散,兵源不足。在这种情形下,日本帝国主义不得不被迫停止战略进攻使战争进入敌我双方的战略相持阶段
Before the war of resistance against Japan broke out in 1937 and before the war of resistance against Japan entered the stalemate in 1938, the positive battlefield led by the Kuomintang and the enemy-led battlefield under the leadership of the Communist Party cooperated with each other to continuously extend the front line of the war of resistance and to constantly expand the theater of war. This has caused the strength of Japanese imperialism to be dispersed , Lack of troops. Under such circumstances, Japanese imperialism had to be forced to stop the strategic offensive and bring the war into the phase of strategic stalemate between the two sides