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儿童孤独症起病于婴幼儿时期,表现以极端孤独与周围人和环境接触障碍为主的精神疾病。1943年Kanner最早报告,此病较少见,约1万名儿童中有4～5人,男>女,我国至今共报告4例。本文报告2例,其中1例为5岁男孩,2岁时已能认200字及数100个数,并能背诵简单英语单词。3岁后语言逐渐减少,不愿与人接触,对父母无亲热感,对周围人不理采,有时自言自语或由喉部发出细高的声音。就诊时对听诊器表现特殊兴趣,查体欠合作,
Children with autism onset in infants and young children, the performance of extreme loneliness and the surrounding people and the environment barrier-based mental illness. Kanner first reported in 1943, the disease is rare, about 1 in 10 children 4 to 5, male> female, so far a total of 4 cases reported in our country. This article reports 2 cases, 1 case of 5-year-old boy, 2 years old has been able to recognize 200 words and 100 numbers, and can memorize simple English words. 3 years after the language gradually reduced, do not want to contact with people, no sense of affection for their parents, regardless of the people around, and sometimes spoke up or made by the throat of the high voice. When the performance of stethoscope special interest, physical examination owed cooperation,