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机械通风所用的设备可分为两种型式:离心式通风机和轴流式通风机。离心式通风机效率高,噪音小,重量轻,产生的风压较高,适宜于地质勘探掘进巷道时机械通风的要求。然而,由于离心式通风机须在进口阐门全闭后启动(避免启动负荷过大而危及动力机的安全运转),而轴流式通风机可以全开启动。因此,地质勘探掘进巷道和采矿中机械通风设备大多采用轴流式通风机。我部勘探技术研究所曾经研制过一种型号为NR-150型的小型内燃离心式通风机。经国家鉴定后,由武汉探矿机械厂批量生产。该通风机主要用于无电源地区的150米以内斜井、平硐以及竖井和浅井等手掘巷道通风。由于该通风机所配用的4—62—3(1/2)b型风机与HD0301型汽油机已被
Equipment used for mechanical ventilation can be divided into two types: centrifugal fans and axial fans. Centrifugal fan high efficiency, low noise, light weight, high pressure generated, suitable for geological exploration tunneling mechanical ventilation requirements. However, since the centrifugal fan must be fully closed after the entrance door is fully closed (to avoid excessive starting load endangering the safe operation of the power machine), the axial fan can be fully started. Therefore, geological exploration and roadway mining machinery mining equipment used mostly axial flow fan. I Exploration Technology Institute has developed a model for the NR-150 type of small internal combustion centrifugal fan. After the national appraisal, by the Wuhan prospecting Machinery Factory mass production. The fan is mainly used in non-power areas of the shaft within 150 meters, adit and vertical shaft and shallow trench excavation and other road ventilation. As the fan with the 4-62-3 (1/2) b-type fan and HD0301 type gasoline engine has been