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目的:探讨社区健康管理对高血压并发症发生的影响。方法:本次研究的144例社区高血压患者均为我院在2009年10月到2015年3月期间门诊诊治,按照管理方法的不同分为观察组72例和对照组72例,观察组实施社区健康管理,对照组仅接受必要随访,对比两组患者的血压水平及并发症发生率。结果:观察组并发症发生率为6.94%,舒张压和收缩压分别为(86.0±2.4)mmHg、(128.5±4.0)mmHg;对照组并发症发生率为38.89%,舒张压和收缩压分别为(94.4±7.6)mmHg、(153.7±6.3)mmHg;两组患者并发症发生率和血压值的对比差异有统计学意义,P<0.05。结论:高血压患者采取社区健康管理可有效降低并发症发生率改善血压控制情况,值得推广使用。
Objective: To explore the impact of community health management on the occurrence of hypertension complications. Methods: The 144 community-based hypertensive patients in this study were all outpatient clinics in our hospital from October 2009 to March 2015. According to the different management methods, 72 patients in the observation group and 72 in the control group were enrolled in the observation group Community health management, control group only necessary follow-up, compared the two groups of patients with blood pressure levels and the incidence of complications. Results: The complication rate in observation group was 6.94%, diastolic pressure and systolic blood pressure were (86.0 ± 2.4) mmHg and (128.5 ± 4.0) mmHg, respectively. The complication rate in control group was 38.89%, diastolic pressure and systolic pressure were (94.4 ± 7.6) mmHg and (153.7 ± 6.3) mmHg respectively. There was significant difference in the complication rate and blood pressure between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion: Taking community health management in patients with hypertension can effectively reduce the incidence of complications and improve blood pressure control, which is worth promoting.