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目的:为了改进放射免疫显像(RII),进行99mTc标记卵巢癌单克隆抗体COC183B2F(ab’)2RII的研究。方法:采用无花果酶制备单抗COC183B2片段F(ab’)2,改进SnCl2法进行99mTc标记片段F(ab’)2及正常鼠IgG(NMIgG);99mTcCOC183B2或99mTcNMIgG标记物分别经腹腔注入荷人卵巢癌裸鼠体内,18h进行RI。显像后测定并计算肿瘤与非肿瘤组织放射性活度比值(T/NT)。结果:(1)无花果酶可制备COC183B2单抗片段F(ab’)2;(2)改进SnCl2法进行99mTc标记F(ab’)2,标记率达90%以上;(3)18h后RI,可见99mTcCOC183B2组荷瘤裸鼠较99mTcNMIgG对照组移植瘤图像清晰,且T/NT值明显高。结论:应用片段F(ab’)2可改善RII。
OBJECTIVE: To improve radioimmunoimaging (RII), 99m Tc-labeled ovarian cancer monoclonal antibody COC183B2 F (ab ’) 2RII was studied. Methods: F (ab ’) 2 of COC183B2 fragment was prepared by flow cytometase, 99mTc labeled fragment F (ab’) 2 and normal mouse IgG (NMIgG) were modified by SnCl2 method. 99mTcCOC183B2 or 99mTcNMIgG markers were respectively injected into abdominal cavity Injected into human ovarian cancer nude mice, 18h RI. After imaging, the ratio of tumor activity to non-tumor activity (T / NT) was measured and calculated. Results: (1) F (ab ’) 2 of COC183B2 monoclonal antibody could be prepared by the method of flow cytometry; (2) 99mTc labeled F (ab’) 2 was modified by SnCl2 method and the labeling rate was over 90%; (3) 99mTc COC183B2 group of tumor-bearing nude mice can be seen 99mTc NMIgG control group of clear xenografts, and T / NT values were significantly higher. Conclusion: FII can improve RII by using fragment F (ab ’) 2.