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目的研究临床路径在糖尿病患者拜糖萍降糖治疗及健康教育中的应用效果。方法该次研究选取的研究对象为2015年11月—2016年10月期间在该院进行治疗的糖尿病患者,将110例患者计算机随机分为两组,55例/组。一组患者实施常规护理干预(对照组),另一组采用临床路径(观察组)。对比两组糖尿病患者的血糖水平、健康达标率、服药依从性和护理满意度。结果观察组糖尿病患者干预后的空腹血糖水平和餐后血糖水平、健康达标率均优于对照组(P<0.05),另外服药依从性和护理满意度也更优(P<0.05)。结论在糖尿病患者接受拜糖萍降糖治疗和健康教育中采用临床路径有利于控制患者的血糖水平,提高患者对健康知识的掌握度。
Objective To study the application of clinical pathways in the treatment of diabetes mellitus and diabetes mellitus and health education. Methods The subjects selected for this study were diabetic patients treated in the hospital from November 2015 to October 2016. 110 patients were randomly divided into two groups, 55 patients / group. One group of patients underwent routine nursing interventions (control group) and the other group on clinical pathways (observation group). The blood sugar level, health compliance rate, medication compliance and nursing satisfaction of two groups of diabetic patients were compared. Results The fasting blood glucose level, postprandial blood glucose level and health compliance rate of diabetic patients in the observation group were better than those of the control group (P <0.05). In addition, medication compliance and nursing satisfaction were superior (P <0.05). Conclusions The clinical pathways in patients with diabetes mellitus undergoing oral glucose lowering therapy and health education are beneficial to control the blood glucose level of patients and improve their mastery of health knowledge.