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序言关于财政学对象问题的研究,开始于1955年的下期,而于1955年底和1956年初完成初稿。当时研究这个同题是从“货币关系”着手的,但在研究过程中发生很多问题不好解决,如历代财政上的征实问题,并不表现为货币形态,是否就不算是财政?财政上的征实问题并不是人类社会发展史中偶然的历史现象,不但在奴隸制社会的国家财政中有征实,就是在封建主义社会的国家财政中也有
The preamble The study of the subject of fiscal science began in the next period in 1955, and the first draft was completed in late 1955 and early 1956. At that time, the study of the same title was started from the “monetary relationship.” However, many problems did not exist in the course of the study. For example, the financial problems of the past dynasties do not manifest themselves in the form of money and are they not fiscal? The question of financial confirmation is not a contingent historical phenomenon in the history of the development of human society. It is not only found in the national finance of slavery society, but also in the national finance of feudal society