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本文分析了115例肝硬化食管静脉曲张和500例一般患者的胃镜资料。结果食管静脉曲张组食管炎发生率45.2%(52例),显著高于对照组1.2%(P<0.01),且食管静脉曲张程度越重,食管炎发生率也越高,呈正相关性(Ⅰ°、Ⅱ°、Ⅲ°间P<0.01)。探讨了肝硬化食管静脉曲张并发食管炎的机理、临床特点和诊治措施。
This article analyzes 115 cases of liver cirrhosis esophageal varices and 500 cases of gastroscopy general patient data. Results The incidence of esophagitis was 45.2% (52 cases) in esophageal varices group, which was significantly higher than that in control group (1.2%) (P <0.01). The esophagitis was more severe and esophagitis was higher °, Ⅱ °, Ⅲ ° P <0.01). The mechanism, clinical features and diagnosis and treatment of esophageal varices complicated with esophagitis in cirrhotic patients were discussed.