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男,20岁,高炮某团战士。患者1983年3月到广西前线轮战。1984年8月上旬开始食欲不振,腹部隐痛,腹泻稀水样便每天3~4次,夹杂有大量活动的白色小虫子。服“黄连素”、“痢特灵”、“土霉素”等药无效。1984年8月14日到阵地巡诊处就医。检查:体温36.5℃,脉搏80/min,血压14.7/9.3kPa(110/70mmHg)。发育正常,营养中等,巩膜无黄染,心肺听诊(-),腹平软,左下腹及剑突下轻度压痛,无反跳痛,无包块,肝脾未触及,肠鸣音活跃。肛门生殖器无异常。大便检验:黄色稀水样便,未查到虫卵。观察患者排便情况,见排出的新鲜大便内确有20~30条乳白色活动的小虫子,遂取虫体标本,清水洗净后用90%酒精固定留验。因疑诊肠胃蝇蛆症,予口服左旋咪唑50mg,每天3次,又有百余条虫体随大便排出后腹泻停止,随访无复发。所
Male, 20 years old, a certain group of soldiers guns. Patients marched to the front line in Guangxi in March 1983. Beginning in early August 1984 loss of appetite, abdominal pain, diarrhea, watery samples will be 3 to 4 times a day, mixed with a large number of activities of white bugs. Service “berberine ”, “furazolidone ”, “oxytetracycline ” and other drugs is invalid. August 14, 1984 to the field clinic for medical treatment. Check: body temperature 36.5 ℃, pulse 80 / min, blood pressure 14.7 / 9.3kPa (110 / 70mmHg). Normal development, moderate nutrition, scleral no yellow dye, cardiopulmonary auscultation (-), abdominal soft, mild left lower quadrant and xiphoid tenderness, no rebound pain, no mass, no contact with liver and spleen, bowel sounds active. Anus genital no abnormalities. Stool test: yellow watery stool, not found in eggs. Observe the defecation of patients, see the discharge of fresh stool there are indeed 20 to 30 activities of milky white bugs, then take the specimens of worms, washed with water 90% alcohol fixed for inspection. Due to suspected gastroenterosis maggots, to oral levamisole 50mg, 3 times a day, there are more than 100 parasites stopped with stool after diarrhea stopped, no recurrence. The