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片面性现象是报纸宣传中的一种常见病。这里,以一段时期内对农民富裕和消费问题的宣传为例,作一些浅层的剖析,希望这些初步反思,能够对防止和减少片面性有点帮助。极端和片面所谓片面性的报道,一般说来,并不是从根本上错了,也不是弄虚作假,而是对事物的一个方面讲多了,讲过头了,对同时存在的另~面则讲得少了,忽略了,以致不能准确地全面地反映事物的本来面貌。新闻不是教科书,不是学术专著,除了少数重要的评论,文章,一次报道往往只能侧重事物的一个方面,把这一个方面的新情况、新问题报告给读者,不必要也不可能面面俱到。但是,对这一个方面要给以恰如
One-sidedness is a common disease in newspaper propaganda. Here, taking the propaganda of peasant affluence and consumption issue for a period of time as an example, I made some shallow analyzes and I hope these preliminary reflections can be helpful in preventing and reducing one-sidedness. The reports of extreme and one-sided so-called one-sidedness generally are not fundamentally wrong nor false and false, but they speak more about one aspect of things, speak too far, speak less about other coexisting ones , Ignored, so that can not accurately reflect the true nature of things. News is not a textbook. It is not an academic monograph. Apart from a handful of important commentary, articles and reports, a report often focuses on one aspect of things and reports new and new problems on the part of the reader to readers. It is neither necessary nor comprehensive. However, this aspect should be given as appropriate